Dualitas Literatur yang Tercermin dalam Cerita Pan Balang Tamak
The folk tale of Pan Balang Tamak is one of the renowned regional literatures from Bali, known for its character Pan Balang Tamak. This study aims to analyze the Balinese folk tale of Pan Balang Tamak as a literary work with duality. Moreover, the focus of the research lies in analyzing the paradigms reflected in the story of Pan Balang Tamak. This research provides a new perspective on the interpretation of the Pan Balang Tamak story in relation to the global societal conditions. Based on the analysis results, the story of Pan Balang Tamak reflects literary duality, where it can be interpreted as satire, a sharp critique of certain conditions or policies, and also as a hikayat, a narrative containing deeper moral or messages. The main character, Pan Balang Tamak, can be seen with striking duality. On one side, he can be perceived as a character who is clever and possesses certain wisdom in his actions. On the other side, his cunningness may give a less positive impression. The thoughts held by the main character reflects the social exchange paradigm and the social norms paradigm within the traditional setting of the story. Certainly, these findings are expected to contribute to a new perspective on regional literature related to the current globalization conditions.
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Pengaruh Bahasa Sanskerta dalam Latar Laut Karya Sastra Kakawin Jawa Kuno
The sea in Old Javanese literature is not merely depicted as a geographical backdrop, but also as a symbolically charged entity. This study aims to examine the representation of the sea through lexemes used in kakawin, particularly those derived from Sanskrit equivalents. Employing semantic and digital linguistic approaches, the study analyzes the forms and meanings of the diction employed. The findings indicate that the selection of sea-related vocabulary in kakawin can sometimes be arbitrary, serving primarily to fulfill metrical patterns guru lagu. Lexemes influenced by Sanskrit account for 17 entries (77.27%), while the remaining 5 lexemes (22.72%) are of indigenous Nusantara origin. The semantic mapping of sea-related words in Old Javanese kakawin literature reveals associations with fluidity, waves, salinity, vastness, and jewels/wealth.
Transformasi Bahasa Ibu dalam Era Digital: Adaptasi atau Asimilasi?
The mother tongue serves as the foundation of cultural identity but faces significant challenges in the digital era due to globalization and technological advancements. This literature-based study examines the transformation of the mother tongue in both the Indonesian language and several regional languages in Indonesia through two key perspectives: adaptation and assimilation. Adaptation is reflected in efforts such as the digitalization of oral traditions, the development of language learning applications, and the integration of new vocabulary to meet modern communication needs. On the other hand, assimilation occurs when the mother tongue loses its distinctive elements due to the dominance of global languages, leading to linguistic homogenization. This study also explores changes in the mother tongue's vocabulary in social media and interactive applications. The findings reveal that while digital technology can be a powerful tool for language preservation if utilized strategically, it can also accelerate linguistic erosion without a structured approach. This study advocates for collaboration among communities, researchers, and technology developers to ensure that the mother tongue remains relevant, resilient, and a symbol of cultural diversity in the face of globalization.
Kajian Terjemahan Jawa-Arab pada Lirik Lagu Nemen
This study aims to describe the various techniques, methods, and ideologies used in translating the lyrics of the song Nemen from Javanese to Arabic. It adopts a descriptive qualitative paradigm with a product-oriented translation approach. The analyzed data consists of the transcription of the Nemen song lyrics in Javanese along with their Arabic translation. The Arabic translation of the song was obtained from the YouTube account Kampung Arab Music. Data collection was carried out using the listening and note-taking technique, while data analysis applied an interactive model consisting of data reduction, data presentation, and conclusion drawing. The findings reveal that eight translation techniques were applied in translating the song Nemen. The translation method of the Nemen song lyrics in the Javanese-Arabic context is more target language-oriented, making the underlying ideology lean toward domestication.
Peran Semantis dan Relasi Gramatikal Verba Dative Bahasa Bali: Penelitian Corpus Leipzig
This study is library research which focuses on micro linguistics. The main source of the data is corpus Leipzig that gives big data in the form of Balinese language. The technique of collection uses simple random sampling. In the making of this paper, the main theory used to comprehend the finding is proposed by (Kroeger, 2005) however some of the phenomenon is elaborated with another theory proposed by fellow linguists. The result shows that verbs such in a dative case produce grammatical relation and semantic roles which have valence of two or three. Yet in specific cases for example in passive construction, it is occurred that valence reduction happens because of the agentive passive process, which refers to reduction of valence from 3 to 2. The grammatical relations found are Subject, Oblique, Adjunct, on the other hand semantic roles found are Agent, Theme, Locative (Goals, Source, In between), recipient, experiencer, and Stimulus. The theoretical purpose of the study is expected to be literature review for those who wish to pursue a micro linguistics major such as syntax, semantics, and morphology. Practically, this study is expected to be stimulus for preserving such an exotic Austronesian language which is the Balinese, and at the same time it is an attraction for foreign academic students.
Meneropong Humor dengan Deiksis: Kajian Pragmatik pada Kata Pengantar Buku Mati Ketawa Cara Rusia Oleh Abdurrahman Wahid
This study aims to analyze the use of deixis in the book Mati Ketawa Cara Rusia by Z. Dolgopolova, specifically in the foreword written by Abdurrahman Wahid (Gus Dur). The study focuses on a pragmatic approach to uncover how deixis is utilized as a tool to establish context, create discourse cohesion, and convey humor as social criticism. The analysis was conducted by identifying five types of deixis: personal deixis, temporal deixis, spatial deixis, discourse deixis, and social deixis. The research employed a descriptive qualitative method, focusing on the identification and interpretation of deixis forms within the text. The findings revealed a total of 78 instances of deixis in the foreword. Personal deixis was the most dominant type, with 25 occurrences, followed by 23 discourse deixis, 10 temporal deixis, 8 spatial deixis, and 12 social deixis. These results demonstrate that the use of deixis in the foreword not only builds discourse cohesion but also strengthens the meaning of humor as a sharp tool for critiquing social and political phenomena.
The research focuses on advertisements for iPad Pro, one of the best-selling smart tablets in Indonesia. This research aims to observe the visual meanings and messages in iPad Pro advertisements. A qualitative approach and a qualitative descriptive method are used in the study. The data was taken from Apple's official website, and the images used as data were collected by screenshots and collected in Google Documents. Discourse analysis theory by Coulthard (1977) and semiotic theory by Émile Benveniste and Claude Lévi-Strauss were applied in the analysis process. The research found that the iPad Pro advertisement conveys to the public that technology can lead humans to a better life where humans work using modern technology, one of which is the iPad Pro.
Tingkat Kekerabatan dan Waktu Pisah antara Bahasa Aceh dan Sunda: Kajian Linguistik Historis Komparatif
This research aims to examine the degree of linguistic relatedness, divergence time, and phonemic correspondence between the Acehnese and Sundanese languages. The research data consist of 200 Swadesh vocabulary items in Acehnese and Sundanese. The data types include primary data obtained through interviews with native speakers of both languages and secondary data derived from literature reviews of Acehnese and Sundanese dictionaries. The research employs both qualitative and quantitative methods, utilizing lexicostatistics and glottochronology techniques. The results indicate that Acehnese and Sundanese are related languages, with a linguistic relatedness percentage of 46%, placing them within the same language family. Acehnese and Sundanese were once a single language before 83–530 CE, or approximately 1,941–1,494 years ago, before they diverged after 83–530 CE. Additionally, at least three pairs of phonemic correspondences in vowels and one pair in consonants were identified between the two languages.
Penggunaan Deiksis Bahasa Jawa dalam Interaksi Sosial pada Grup Facebook Info Seputar Juwiring, Klaten: Kajian Pragmatik
This study examines the use of Javanese deixis in social interactions within the Facebook group Info Seputar Juwiring, Klaten, using a pragmatic approach. Deixis is a crucial element in communication that depends on the context of conversation, including person, place, time, and social deixis. The study aims to identify the types of deixis used and analyze the pragmatic functions embedded in their usage. Using a descriptive qualitative approach, data were collected through purposive sampling from 56 comments posted by group members during December 2024. The analysis revealed that social deixis had the highest frequency (48.2%), followed by person deixis (23.2%), place deixis (16.1%), and time deixis (12.5%). The findings indicate that group members use Javanese language to assert social identity, maintain social relationships among members, and convey information relevant to the local community. This research provides new insights into the adaptation of regional languages in digital communication and enriches the study of pragmatics and deixis usage in social media.
Simbol-Simbol dalam Peribadatan Hari Pentakosta di Gereja Merta Urip Lukluk, Badung
Protestant Christian Churches in Bali (GKPB) are scattered all over Bali where the majority of the people are Balinese. One of the churches is GKPB Merta Urip Lukluk in Badung Regency. The pattern of worship every Sunday and other religious days is used Balinese as the language of instruction interspersed with Indonesian. The implementation of Pentecost worship in the Church which is held every May every year uses various means as symbols of worship events such as clothing and language used, pictures of tongues of fire, pictures of wind, doves, candles and the color red. In semiotic studies, these symbols have profound meanings and functions for the lives of the people, namely enriching the spiritual experience of the people and strengthening the relationship between Christian faith and Balinese culture.
Representasi “Bali Now” pada Akun X @Denpasarkeras dalam Perspektif Analisis Wacana
This study aims to analyze the representation of "Bali Now" through posts on the social media platform X, specifically the account @Denpasarkeras, which is known for delivering social criticism on Bali's cultural, social, and tourism issues through humor and sarcasm. Using John Searle's speech act theory, the study examines the functions of utterances, while Stuart Hall's representation theory is applied to analyze the meanings constructed in the digital narrative. The results reveal two key utterances: "Siapa bilang habis turun hujan datang pelangi? Bak khe liat sekarang banjir klee"(Who says rain brings a rainbow? Look, now there's flooding) and "Emang iya? Orang Bali gak bisa beli tanah di Bali?"(Really? Balinese people can’t buy land in Bali?). The first utterance reflects poor environmental management leading to flooding, while the second highlights economic inequality that makes it difficult for local Balinese to afford land due to tourism and modernization pressures. These utterances serve as entertaining yet impactful social critiques that raise public awareness about pressing issues such as environmental problems, social justice, and the effects of mass tourism. The study concludes that @Denpasarkeras constructs a digital narrative that highlights Bali's challenges in preserving its cultural identity amidst globalization. These narratives reveal tensions between tradition and modernity while fostering critical discussions on cultural preservation and social policies. This research contributes significantly to the study of social media, culture, and digital discourse, emphasizing the importance of collective awareness in addressing global pressures and sustaining local identities.
Kesalahan Berbahasa Indonesia Mahasiswa Asing dalam Media Komunikasi Whatsapp
Analyzing language errors in foreign student communication on Whatsapp communication media. This study is a descriptive study, namely describing new words and phrases acquired by foreign Indonesian language learners (BIPA) at the Muhammadiyah University of Jakarta. In learning the use of Indonesian, BIPA learners often experience sentence errors in communicating both orally and in writing. This study began with a pre-study conducted in December 2024 at the Faculty of Islamic Studies, Muhammadiyah University of Jakarta. During the pre-study, foreign students were interviewed directly about language acquisition when entering the class and their experience of communicating with native Indonesian speakers via the Whatsapp social media. From the discussion that has been presented, it can be seen that there are more errors at the syntactic level than at the phonological level. This happens because in the process of learning Indonesian, learners need time to master language usage skills. Inaccuracy in writing sentences is the most common mistake made by learners. So that the meaning captured by the interlocutor is not quite right. Furthermore, some phrases that should appear in the sentence. Finally, errors in writing sentence structures are not quite right, so they have an ambiguous meaning.
Gaya Bahasa Figuratif dalam Novel Kabut dan Mimpi Karya Budi Sardjono
The novel Kabut dan Mimpi (Fog and Dream) tells the story of the main character, Kardi, a sand miner at Kali Boyong. One night, he dreams of meeting Mbah Gadung Melati, who predicts that Kardi will one day become a high-ranking official. Kardi then fights for his fate alongside his friends by protesting and demonstrating against the foreman who supervises their work at Kali Boyong. Kardi is eventually captured, imprisoned, and thrown into a ravine. However, his life is saved, and he continues to fight for his destiny. Eventually, Kardi confronts Mbah Nyai Gadung Melati, a supernatural being residing at the foot of Mount Merapi, regarding the prophecy in his earlier dream. The novel Kabut dan Mimpi (Fog and Dream) is written in Indonesian, with Javanese words and expressions interspersed throughout. This paper aims to analyze the use of figurative language in the novel Kabut dan Mimpi (Fog and Dream). The data is analyzed qualitatively using a descriptive-analytical method. Based on the analysis, it is found that several types of figurative language are used, such as figures of speech, idioms, and proverbs. The figures of speech frequently encountered include simile, repetition, personification, synesthesia, bombast, hyperbole, and paradox. Additionally, several idioms and proverbs are also used. The use of figurative language is intended to emphasize meaning and create specific effects in the storytelling.
Pesona Perempuan dalam Ilustratif Stilistika Geguritan Sewagati
The study titled "The Charm of Women in the Illustrative Stylistics of Sewagati’s Geguritan" seeks to portray the visual image (charm) of women through the elegant style of the Balinese language. A woman’s beauty, from her hair and face to her movements and other physical features, is described in harmony with the universe's elements. The beauty and perfection of the universe, as reflected in the Geguritan Sewagati, appear to be embodied in the character of Ni Sewagati. Ni Sewagati is depicted as the ideal woman, whose allure is emphasized through the use of the unique Balinese language style (Balinese paribasa). The research methodology involved literature review for acquiring and presenting the data analysis results. The findings of this study contribute to enriching linguistic knowledge. This research is intended to inspire younger generations to continue appreciating and understanding traditional Balinese literature (gaguritan) on a deeper level and to serve as a reference for similar future studies.
Pemetaan Emosi Positif dan Negatif dalam Teks Terjemahan Kidung Jayendra dari Bahasa Indonesia ke Bahasa Inggris
This research aims to analyze the mapping of meanings of positive and negative emotions that appear in Indonesian and their translations, and to determine the frequency of occurrence of both emotions. The data source consists of the text Kidung Jayendra by Mpu Yogiswara, taken from the book titled Lontar Kidung Gambang Gita Gegrantangan (Kawi – Indonesia – English) written by Rai S et al. (2009). The data is analyzed descriptively based on the scope of the research and presented informally. The analysis or discussion of the issues uses the translation procedure theory by Vinay and Darbelnet (in Venuti) and the Natural Semantic Metalanguage theory with paraphrasing techniques in formulating meaning explication by Wierzbicka. Related to the first issue, the analysis found a word-for-word translation technique that emphasizes meaning equivalence and adaptation. The most frequently used translation technique is literal translation or word-for-word translation. Like the translation of positive emotions such as "duhai juwitaku" into "dear my lover," "mabuk asmara" into "love drunk," "kesenangan" into "joy," "cinta" into "love," "memberanikan" into "encourage," "berharap" into "hope," "keindahan" into "beauty," "menikmati" into "witness," "kagum" into "astonished," "tersenyum" into "smile," "bersuka ria" into "happy," "kagum" into "amaze," and "setia" into "faithful." Meanwhile, in the translation of negative emotions, "duka lara" into "sorrow," "keluh kesah" into "anxious," "kecemasan" into "worries," "kesedihan" becomes "sadness," "geram" becomes "angry," "tidak suka" into "don’t like," "khawatir" into "worries," "tiada berdaya" into "helpless," "gelisah" into "restless," "remuk" into "crumpled," "rasa rindu" into "desire," "putus asa" into "desperate," "merayu" into "seduce," "membalas dendam" becomes "revenge," "kelelahan" into "tired," "kehabisan tenaga" into "out of energy," "keblinger" into "lost," "lesu" into "worn out," "berbahaya" into "dangerous," "bimbang" into "unrestful," "nafsu" into "lust," and "tidak peduli" into "don’t care." Meanwhile, the most frequently appearing positive emotions are the word "cinta" which appears 43 times, and the word "keindahan" which appears 18 times. Followed by negative emotions in the form of the word "tidak peduli" appearing 8 times, and the rest consist of 21 words appearing 1-2 times. This phenomenon arises because the translator is not a native speaker of the target language. Mapping has successfully simplified the concepts of positive and negative emotions into simpler and more easily understandable concepts.
Daya Bahasa Ibu dalam Penamaan Sesaji pada Upacara Saparan Ki Ageng Wonolelo: Kajian Antropologi Linguistik
The traditional ceremony has various offering equipment. Each bearing a name symbolizes a specific meaning and purpose. This study uses linguistic anthropology studies to explore the naming of the offerings in the Saparan Ki Ageng Wonolelo Traditional Ceremony. The study focuses on the offerings' naming system, cultural meanings, and linguistic power in the Saparan Ki Ageng Wonolelo traditional ceremony. The data in this research consists of a lexicon of offering names that can illustrate the beliefs regarding cultural meanings within the sequence of the Saparan Ki Ageng Wonolelo traditional ceremony. The primary data in this study includes the “Synopsis of 55 Years of the Saparan Traditional Ceremony”, the book “Traditional Saparan Ceremony in Gamping and Wonolelo Yogyakarta”, a YouTube video of History of Ki Ageng and Pondok Wonolelo, as well as interview with the caretakers of Ki Ageng Wonolelo's tomb. The data analysis employs the semantic theory by Abdul Chaer and the linguistic anthropology approach. The results indicate that the naming of offerings in the traditional ceremony, through semantic analysis, possesses linguistic power applied in daily life. The symbolism in the traditional Saparan Ki Ageng Wonolelo ceremony reflects the Wonolelo community’s cultural identity.
Fungsi Gramatikal Frasa Numeralia dalam Kamus Dwibahasa: Bahasa Mooi-Bahasa Indonesia
Numeralia phrases in the Mooi language are one of the phrases that Papuans often use in the Jayapura Regency because of their crucial function in daily life. However, few studies have been conducted on the Mooi language, especially its grammatical phrases. Therefore, this research aims to find the grammatical function of numeral phrases (Fnum) in the Mooi language. The type of research used is descriptive qualitative research with morphosyntactic studies. The data of this research are clauses and sentences containing numeralia phrases (Fnum) in the Bilingual Dictionary: Mooi-Indonesian. The data were collected using searching and note-taking techniques. This research also used the distributional method. The research findings show that the grammatical function of numeral phrases in the Mooi language has three functions: subject, predicate, and Object. From the findings above, the numeral phrases are distributed significantly in the Mooi language. This shows that numeral phrases are not only numbers but also have an important role in the readability and comprehension of Mooi.
Representasi Keluarga dan Dinamika Kekuasaan dalam Film Popular Indonesia: Catatan Harian Menantu Sinting
Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis “Representasi Keluarga dan Dinamika Kekuasaan dalam Film Populer Indonesia Catatan Harian Menantu Sinting”. Fokus penelitian pada bagaimanakah film ini mencerminkan dan memengaruhi nilai-nilai sosial budaya masyarakat? Metode penelitian ini adalah kualitatif dengan analisis wacana kritis dan analisis multimodal. Penelitian ini mengkaji elemen naratif, dialog, visual, dan auditori yang saling berinteraksi dalam membangun wacana sosial budaya dalam film. Fokus utama adalah menggambarkan relasi antara menantu, mertua, dan anggota keluarga lainnya yang dikonstruksi melalui humor, konflik, dan penyelesaian yang mencerminkan dinamika kekuasaan dalam konteks keluarga Indonesia. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa film ini merepresentasikan keluarga sebagai institusi sosial yang hierarkis; mertua sering menempati posisi dominan dalam mengambil keputusan. Karakter menantu digambarkan sebagai individu yang berupaya menyesuaikan diri dengan norma keluarga baru, tetapi sering kali menghadapi konflik akibat perbedaan nilai, gaya hidup, dan kepribadian. Humor menjadi elemen penting untuk meredakan ketegangan, menciptakan keterhubungan emosional antara penonton dan karakter, serta menghidupkan suasana cerita. Humor dalam film hadir melalui dialog yang mengandung permainan kata, gestur komedi, hingga situasi absurd yang mempertegas narasi konflik. Penelitian ini juga menemukan bahwa stereotip gender masih sangat dominan, terutama peran perempuan sebagai menantu yang dituntut beradaptasi dengan lingkungan keluarga suami. Meskipun demikian, film ini mencoba menghadirkan karakter menantu yang mandiri dan mampu menghadapi tekanan sosial. Catatan Harian Menantu Sinting tidak hanya menjadi media hiburan, tetapi juga merefleksikan kompleksitas hubungan kekeluargaan dan kekuasaan dalam masyarakat Indonesia. Penelitian ini berkontribusi pada studi budaya populer dengan menawarkan perspektif baru tentang representasi keluarga dan dinamika sosial dalam film Indonesia.
Nilai Oyagokoro dalam Animasi Cerita Rakyat Jepang sebagai Media Edukasi Penguat Ikatan Orang Tua dengan Anak
Folktale can be used as a medium to educate and build or shape the character of a nation that is passed down from generation to generation. In addition, folktale can also contain messages and values of affection between parents and children. The affection of parents to children in Japanese is called 親心 oyagokoro. The affection of parents to children in some folktale is not always represented by the parent and child figures who have blood ties. Characters such as Momotarou, Kaguya-hime, and Shiro in Japanese folktale are characters who were raised by a husband and wife who were not their biological parents, but the three characters grew up to be dutiful children. This phenomenon shows that an analysis is needed to find similarities between the three folktales. This study is a qualitative study with three Japanese folktales entitled (1) Momotarou, (2) Kaguyahime, and (3) Hanasaka Jiisan in animation format as data sources. The data collection method in this study is the observation method supported by recording and translation techniques. The data of this study are in the form of narratives and dialogues in the three folktales, then the data are analyzed using the theory of oral literature functions by Bascom and presented using informal methods. The results of the analysis show that the affection of the grandfather and grandmother figures in the three folktales has the same characteristics, namely starting with accepting the existence of the child figure, giving a name, caring for it wholeheartedly, and feeling heavy when separated. This shows that the grandfather and grandmother figures have oyagokoro 'parental affection for children'. The similarity of the oyagokoro elements in the three folktales shows that animated folktales can function as an educational medium to strengthen the bond between parents and children.
Analisis Psikolinguistik Forensik pada Kasus Agus “Buntung”
This study aims to analyze the speech used in sexual harassment cases in order to identify language patterns, manipulative strategies, and indications of pressure or threats in the interaction between the perpetrator and the victim in the Agus “Buntung” case. I Wayan Agus Suartama, known as Agus “Buntung”, is a disabled man from Mataram, West Nusa Tenggara. The Agus Buntung case surfaced in mid-October 2024. Agus Buntung has now been declared a suspect in a sexual harassment case involving 17 victims. In carrying out his actions, Agus used emotional manipulation tricks on his victims. Emotional manipulation is a form of psychological manipulation in which people try to control other people's emotions through verbal language. This is often done through persuasion, coercion, or even emotional blackmail. The data used in this study is the verbal language data expressed by Agus Buntung. Qualitative methods were used in analyzing the data. The data found were analyzed using psychological theory and forensic linguistic theory. The psychological theory used to analyze this data is the grooming behavior theory with techniques to manipulate its victims. Forensic linguistic theory is used to describe whether Agus' verbal language implies the perpetrator's intention in carrying out his actions. The results found are that it is true that Agus used emotional manipulation tricks on his victims as evidenced by the manipulative language used. That from the existing language data, Agus uses implied language indicating sexual harassment.
Analisis Proses Morfologis pada Cerpen Ulian Kangen Karya I Nyoman Agus Sudipta
The word formation is one of the important studies in the field of linguistics because each language has its own system and pattern for forming words through morphological processes. Morphology as a branch of microlinguistic studies focuses on analyzing morphemes, words, and the combinations formed in them, which are the basis for understanding the structure and process of word formation in a language. This research discusses the morphological process of Balinese words contained in the short story literary work entitled Ulian Kangen from the collection of short stories Ngrebutin Abu by I Nyoman Agus Sudipta. The analysis focuses on morphological patterns such as affixation, reduplication, and fusion by using the text of the Ulian Kangen short story as the main data source. This research belongs to the type of qualitative research, namely words or phrases in Balinese, which are analyzed descriptively to identify and explain word formation patterns in depth. The data was collected using the listening method and note-taking technique to document the data. The analysis stage is carried out by identifying, classifying, and analyzing word formation patterns based on morphological theory, then interpreting the characteristics of morphological processes in Balinese. Based on the results of the research, it was found that the short story Ulian Kangen contains various morphological processes in Balinese. The affixation process includes the use of prefixes {sa-}, {ma-}, {ka-}; suffixes {-a}, {-ang}, {-in}, {-né}; confixes; but there is no infix in this short story. The reduplication process consists of pure repeats rewords, pseudo repeats words, and phoneme change rewords. The composition process includes unequal compound words and compound words that have unique elements.
Proses dan Kaidah Fonologis Bahasa Bali di Lingkungan Babakan, Lombok Barat
This study analyzes the phonological processes in the Balinese language in Babakan, West Lombok, using the introspective method, which involves observation and data analysis conducted by the researcher as a native speaker of the language. The focus of the research includes phenomena such as assimilation, dissimilation, and addition occurring in the Balinese language in Babakan, West Lombok. The collected data were analyzed using the Determinant Element Sorting (PUP) technique, and the analysis results were presented using formal and informal methods. The findings reveal that each phonological process reflects the language system's efforts to achieve efficiency in pronunciation. The assimilation process demonstrates the influence of adjacent sounds, dissimilation reflects adaptation for smoother articulation and showcases the flexibility of sound patterns. The addition of sounds emerges as a common phenomenon in the Balinese language in Babakan, West Lombok.
Distribusi dan Frekuensi Penggunaan Partikel Bahasa Banjar di Media Digital
The use of the Banjar language in digital media serves as a crucial strategy for preserving regional languages amid globalization. Digital platforms provide a space for Banjar speakers to maintain and develop their language across various communicative contexts. This study employs a descriptive quantitative approach to analyze the frequency and distribution of Banjar language particles in different digital media, including folklore in digital newspapers, digital storybooks, and the Leipzig Corpus of the Banjar language. Data analysis was conducted using AntConc software, enabling systematic identification and mapping of particle occurrences within the digital corpus. Findings indicate an uneven distribution of particle usage. A Chi-Square test revealed a significant difference (p < 0.05) in particle frequency, suggesting specific tendencies in Banjar digital communication. The particle ai appears more frequently in folklore (56.52%) and children's stories (52.31%), whereas gin is predominantly used in the Leipzig Corpus (58.22%). This distribution suggests that particle usage in Banjar language is highly contextual, influenced by media type and communicative purpose. Interactive media, such as children's stories and folklore, tend to employ particles with stronger interpersonal functions. Conversely, the Leipzig Corpus, which reflects more formal usage, predominantly features particles that function as markers of equivalence or additional information.
Proses Morfologis Pada Cerpen Ling dalam Antologi Ling Karya I Komang Alit Juliartha
Language as a communication tool is used by speakers to convey ideas to other people. Conveying ideas through language is found in literary works, one of which is short stories. In a short story, every word is chosen carefully to build the storyline. Therefore, morphological analysis can help reveal how word formation influences the meaning the author wants to convey. The aim of this research is to describe the morphological processes of affixation, reduplication and compounding used by the author in Ling's short stories in the Ling Anthology. The research method used in this research is descriptive qualitative. Data collection used the observation method using note-taking techniques. The listening method is done by reading Ling's short story in its entirety and repeatedly. The note-taking technique is used so that after reading things that cover the morphological processes in Ling's short stories can be studied. The results of this research found morphological processes of affixation, reduplication and compounding found in Ling's short stories. The morphological process of affixation found consists of prefixes, suffixes and confixes. The reduplication process found consists of complete repetition, repetition with partial affixes, and repetition with phoneme changes.
Pemertahanan Bahasa Bali di Era Digital: Peran dan Humor dalam Kartun Kumara
Balinese is one of the regional languages in Indonesia that faces significant challenges in the digital era of globalization. Amid the onslaught of foreign languages easily entering through digital media, this actually presents a great opportunity for the Balinese language as well, because it can also empower and utilize the way foreign languages spread. Through various efforts, content about preserving of the Balinese Language has emerged, both in the form of education, news, and entertainment. This research aims to explore the role of the Kumara cartoon in preserving, maintaining, educating, and introducing the Balinese language using digital media. In order to strengthen that role, light humor is incorporated to enhance the appeal of Kumara's content for all audiences. This research aims to explore the role of humor in the Kumara cartoon as a medium for the preservation and revitalization of the Balinese language amidst the development of digital technology. Using the Role and Humor theory, this research analyzes how humor functions as an effective tool in attracting the audience's attention, especially the younger generation, and conveying cultural messages and local values. Research data were collected using the observation method, with a non-participant observation model, presented using deductive techniques. The research results reveal that Kumara effectively fulfills the intended role in the context of preserving, maintaining, educating, and introducing the Balinese language using digital media, complemented by various humor that not only entertains but also introduces and popularizes the Balinese language among the wider community. Humor is able to ease the tension of a language that is often considered difficult and build a strong emotional connection with the audience. This research confirms that entertainment content using digital media can be an effective strategy in the preservation of the Balinese language.
Metatesis dalam Bahasa Gaul Bahasa Indonesia
The use of slang or colloquial language is very common in society. New information continues to develop and the use of language is increasingly varied. This can be seen in the variation in language use, especially among today's young people. Words in Indonesian experience structural changes to form new forms with the same meaning. Slang in this study was studied using the theory of generative phonology with a metathesis approach. Metathesis is a change in the placement of phonemes without changing the original meaning of a basic form. The method used is to observe and record with the presentation of data analysis results using formal-informal methods. This study found the process of changes in phonemes and syllables The data found were 10 data, namely [kuwi], [ŋɑɑb], [sətərɑɑh], [sabi], [utɑɑs], [aUd], [agIt], [kɔbɑɑm], [kIsmIn] and [kane]. From the data, the metathesis process is described. Therefore, it can be concluded that there are no specific rules that cause metathesis in this slang language to occur because the exchange patterns are abstract and unpredictable.
Kata Kasar dalam Bahasa Bali: Suatu Tinjauan Teori Relevansi
A harsh word is a term that is considered insulting or demeaning to a participant in communication. This paper examines the use of harsh words in the Balinese based on relevance theory. In Balinese, harsh words are not only interpreted literally but also non-literally, depending on the context. The data in this article were collected through observation. The analysis results indicate that although harsh words tend to have harsh or negative connotations, they are often used to create relevance in communication so that the participant can easily infer meaning based on the context of the utterance. Thus, harsh words are not merely expressions of impoliteness but also serve as effective communication.
Preferensi Bahasa dalam Pembelajaran Digital: Studi Kasus Video Bahasa Prancis di Tiktok oleh Mahasiswa Sastra Inggris Unud
The development of digital technology has encouraged changes in foreign language learning methods, including the use of social media platforms such as TikTok as a learning medium. This study examines students' language preferences in selecting French language learning videos on TikTok, with a focus on the role of mother tongue in the process of selecting and understanding the material. This research was conducted using survey methods and content analysis to identify patterns of student tendencies in choosing videos with different language of instruction, such as French, English or Indonesian. The data analysis was carried out descriptively qualitatively. This research is based on Multimedia Learning theory, namely the theory initiated by Mayer (2009). This theory contains 12 principles of learning through social media, namely Coherence, Marking Method, Redundancy, Spatial Contiguity, Temporal Contiguity, Pre-training, Modality, Multimedia, Personalization, Sound, Image Method, and Elaboration Principle. The research results show that students tend to choose videos with English as the language of instruction compared to their mother tongue, which indicates that academic language has a more dominant role in digital learning. These findings provide insight into digital-based foreign language learning strategies as well as implications for the development of more effective learning materials on social media platforms, especially Tik Tok.
Analisis Semantik pada Sesonggan Bahasa Bali dan Kaitannya dengan Aspek Aksiologi
Language is a form of communication media to convey information or messages and one of the methods is through proverbs. Proverb is an indirect language which it does not convey the meaning directly but rather use comparison. Proverbs are used as a mean to convey moral value to humans in a form of indirect language or imagery, thus making the meaning of proverbs can be dug deeper. Proverbs in Bahasa Bali is called sesonggan. The aim of this research is to analyze the semantics meaning in sesonggan Bahasa Bali and the connection with axiology. This research uses qualitative method and is supported by documentation method and note-taking technique in collecting the data. The data source is “Modul Pralambang Palajahan Basa Daerah Bali”. The data is analyzed using Semantics theory by Saussure. The data is presented formally and informally using tables with descriptive commentaries. The result of this study is in sesonggan there found signifier, signified and the whole of signified of sesonggan and its ties with axiology.
Kajian Analisis Wacana Humor Bahasa Bali dalam Video Taksu North Bali 2 yang Berjudul Batun Dacin
This research aims to analyze the Balinese discourse in the Batun Dacin video produced by Taksu North Bali. The main focus of this study is to identify and examine the elements of Balinese language used in constructing humor, as well as to understand how this discourse reflects social and cultural dynamics within Balinese society. The type of data used in this study is qualitative data in the form of a transcript of conversations in the Batun Dacin video. The primary data source is the Batun Dacin video, which is accessible through social media platforms. This research employs a descriptive discourse analysis method with a critical discourse analysis approach. This approach is chosen to examine the structure and meaning embedded in the humorous discourse, as well as to explore how Balinese language is used to convey social criticism and reinforce cultural norms. The results of the analysis show that in the video, humorous elements such as sarcasm, mockery, misunderstandings, and references to sexuality are used to provide commentary on social phenomena in Balinese society. The humor presented in the video functions not only as entertainment but also as a subtle way to address social issues. Thus, the discourse in Batun Dacin reflects the relationship between language, humor, and the social context.