ANALISIS HUBUNGAN KEKERABATAN BAHASA LAMPUNG, BAHASA KOMERING, DAN BAHASA SUNDA: KAJIAN LINGUISTIK HISTORIS KOMPARATIF
Abstract
The Indonesian region has a genetic relationship in regional languages, as it is involved in the Proto-Austronesian language family. Several languages will be studied in this research: Lampung, Komering, and Sundanese. This study uses an analysis of 200 Swadesh vocabulary items. A genetic relationship of 66% was found between the Lampung and Komering languages, and 39,5% between the Lampung and Sundanese languages. This study employs three phases: data collection, data presentation, and data analysis. The data analysis was conducted using several techniques, including lexicostatistics and glottochronology, with quantitative research instruments and qualitative methods involving native Lampung speakers for observation. The results of this study build on previous research to examine the validity of the data regarding the genetic relationships among these three languages, which is also intended to substantiate the research hypothesis as a diachronic field in comparative historical linguistics.
Keywords: Proto-Austronesian, lexicostatistics, grotochronology, genetic relationship
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